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I Want You Back

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This article is about the song by the Jackson 5. For other uses, see I Want You Back (disambiguation).

"I Want You Back"
Germany vinyl single
Single by the Jackson 5
from the album Diana Ross Presents The Jackson 5
B-side"Who's Lovin You"
ReleasedOctober 1969 (US)[1]
RecordedJuly–September 1969
StudioThe Sound Factory, West Hollywood
Genre
Length2:59
LabelMotown
M 1157
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)The Corporation
The Jackson 5 singles chronology
"Big Boy"
(1968) 		"I Want You Back"
(1969) 		"ABC"
(1970)
Audio
"I Want You Back" on YouTube

"I Want You Back" is the first national single by the Jackson 5.[3] It was released by Motown in October 1969, and became the first number-one hit for the band on January 31, 1970.[4] It was performed on the band's first television appearances, on October 18, 1969, on The Hollywood Palace and on their milestone performance on December 14, 1969, on The Ed Sullivan Show.[4] "I Want You Back" has sold over 6 million copies worldwide.[5]

The song, along with a B-side remake of "Who's Lovin' You" by Smokey Robinson & the Miracles, was the only single to be released from the Jackson 5's first album, Diana Ross Presents The Jackson 5. It went to number one on the Soul singles chart for four weeks and held the number-one position on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart for the week ending January 31, 1970.[6]

"I Want You Back" was ranked 104 on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.[7]

Production

[edit]

Originally considered for Gladys Knight & the Pips and later for Diana Ross, as "I Wanna Be Free", "I Want You Back" explores the theme of a lover who decides that he was too hasty in dropping his partner. An unusual aspect about "I Want You Back" was that its main lead vocal was performed by a tween, a then-11-year-old Michael Jackson. The song is composed in A-flat major.[8]

"I Want You Back" was released on October 6, 1969,[9] and was the first Jackson 5 single to be released by Motown[10] and the first song written and produced by The Corporation, a team comprising Motown chief Berry Gordy, Freddie Perren, Alphonso Mizell, and Deke Richards.[7] Upon the single release, Record World said "The Jackson 5 are Motown's new soul kings who will quickly charm Top 40 and R&B lovers."[11]

It is the first of four Jackson 5 number-ones released in a row (the others being "ABC" – 1970, "The Love You Save" – 1970, and "I'll Be There" – 1970) and the first Jackson 5 song recorded in Los Angeles, California; the quintet had previously been recording Bobby Taylor-produced remakes of other artists' hits, including "Who's Lovin' You", the B-side to "I Want You Back", at Hitsville U.S.A. in Detroit, Michigan. From late 1969 and on, nearly all of the Jackson 5's recordings were done in Los Angeles when the majority of recordings for other artists on the label were done in Detroit.

Although Gladys Knight had been the first to mention the Jacksons to Berry Gordy, and Bobby Taylor brought the Jackson brothers to Motown,[10] Motown credited Diana Ross with discovering them.[10] This was done not only to help promote the Jackson 5, but also to help ease Ross' transition into a solo career,[10] which she began in 1970 soon after the Jackson 5 became a success.[10]

The song was remixed by Dimitri from Paris and Kenny Hayes for the 2009 release The Remix Suite.

Live performances

[edit]

The Jackson 5 performed "I Want You Back" during all of their world tours, either as a full song or as a part of the Jackson 5 Medley in concerts (which also included "ABC" and "Mama's Pearl", later on switched with "The Love You Save" in 1973). During their second-ever television appearance (in an episode of The Hollywood Palace hosted by Diana Ross & the Supremes),[12] the Jackson 5 performed "I Want You Back" along with Sly & the Family Stone's "Sing a Simple Song", The Delfonics' "Can You Remember", and James Brown's "There Was a Time". They also performed the song on American Bandstand and The Andy Williams Show.[13]

Michael Jackson performed the song as part of the "Jackson 5 Medley" (which also included the songs "The Love You Save" and "I'll Be There") during all of his world tours: Bad, the Dangerous World Tour and the HIStory World Tour.[14] The song was performed live at the Michael Jackson: 30th Anniversary Special in 2001, in which Jackson reunited with his brothers on stage for the first time since 1984.[15] The song was to be performed at Jackson's This Is It comeback concerts in London, which were cancelled due to his death.[citation needed]

Reception and legacy

[edit]

The song has sold six million copies worldwide.[16] In 1999, "I Want You Back" was also inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.[17]

"I Want You Back" ranks number 104 on Rolling Stone's list of the '500 Greatest Songs of All Time'.[7] It also ranks ninth on Rolling Stone's list of the '100 Greatest Pop Songs since 1963'.[16] In 2020, it was ranked number 2 on Rolling Stone's list of 'The 100 Greatest Debut Singles of All Time'.[18]

In 1995, two Rappin' 4-Tay songs—"Problems" and "A Message for Your Mind"—were featured on the Dangerous Minds soundtrack. "A Message For Your Mind" sampled "I Want You Back" by The Jackson 5.

In 2006, Pitchfork named it the second best song of the 1960s, adding that the chorus contains "possibly the best chord progression in pop music history".[19] A June 2009 article by The Daily Telegraph called it "arguably the greatest pop record of all time".[20] Digital Spy called the song "one of the most enduring pop singles of the sixties".[21]

The single has been awarded 3× Platinum certification in 2021, by the British Phonographic Industry Association.[22]

"I Want You Back" has long been considered one of the most sampled songs in all of hip hop music.[23] The song has been sampled over 90 times since its release by artists including Jay-Z and The Notorious B.I.G.[24]

The song was included in the soundtrack for the 2014 film Guardians of the Galaxy.

Personnel

[edit]

Credits are adapted from Michael Jackson All The Songs[25] and AllMusic.[26]

Charts

[edit]

Certifications

[edit]
Certifications and sales for "I Want You Back"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[39] Platinum 90,000‡
Germany (BVMI)[40] Gold 250,000‡
Italy (FIMI)[41]
sales since 2009 		Gold 25,000‡
Japan (RIAJ)[42] Gold 100,000*
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[43] Platinum 60,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[44] 3× Platinum 1,800,000‡
United States (RIAA)[45] Platinum 1,000,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Cleopatra version

[edit]
"I Want You Back"
Single by Cleopatra
from the album Comin' Atcha!
ReleasedAugust 10, 1998 (1998-08-10)
Studio
  • Cookhouse (Minneapolis, Minnesota)
  • The Loft (Los Angeles)
  • RAK (London, England)
  • Plus XXX (Paris, France)
Length4:02
LabelWEA
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Shaun LaBelle
Cleopatra singles chronology
"Life Ain't Easy"
(1998) 		"I Want You Back"
(1998) 		"A Touch of Love"
(1999)
Music video
"I Want You Back" on YouTube

English girl group Cleopatra recorded a cover version of "I Want You Back" for their 1998 debut studio album, Comin' Atcha!. It was released as the album's third single on August 10, 1998, and received mixed reviews from music critics. "I Want You Back" became the group's third and final top-five hit on the UK Singles Chart, peaking at number four and staying on the chart for 11 weeks, making it their longest-charting single along with "Cleopatra's Theme". It also charted in several other countries, reaching the top 20 in France and New Zealand.

Critical reception

[edit]

British trade paper Music Week reviewed the song before its release, calling it "close-to-the-original" and giving it a "side-thumb" rating.[46] British columnist James Masterton wrote that this cover version has "no merit whatsoever" but ultimately called the track "forgivable" due to Cleopatra's talents and worldwide popularity, referring to the single as "nothing short of a superb but faithful rendition of an all time classic song by a group with the voices to carry it off perfectly".[47]

Track listings

[edit]

UK CD1[48]

  1. "I Want You Back" – 4:02
  2. "I Want You Back" (Darkchild remix) – 4:06
  3. "I Want You Back" (Stepchild remix) – 4:52

UK CD2[49]

  1. "I Want You Back" – 4:02
  2. "I Want You Back" (Direktorz of the Mix R+B remix) – 3:55
  3. "I Want You Back" (Ordinary People club mix) – 4:40

UK 12-inch single[50]

A1. "I Want You Back" (Darkchild remix) – 4:02
A2. "I Want You Back" (Stepchild remix) – 4:52
B1. "I Want You Back" (Direktorz of the Mix R+B remix) – 3:55
B2. "I Want You Back" (Ordinary People club mix) – 4:40

UK cassette single and European CD single[51][52]

  1. "I Want You Back" – 4:02
  2. "I Want You Back" (Darkchild remix) – 4:06

Australian and Japanese CD single[53][54]

  1. "I Want You Back"
  2. "I Want You Back" (Darkchild remix)
  3. "I Want You Back" (Stepchild remix)
  4. "I Want You Back" (Direktorz of the Mix R+B remix)
  5. "I Want You Back" (Ordinary People club mix)

Credits and personnel

[edit]

Credits are taken from the UK CD1 liner notes.[48]

Studios

  • Recorded at Cookhouse Recording Studios (Minneapolis, Minnesota), The Loft Studios (Los Angeles), RAK Studios (London, England), and Plus XXX Studios (Paris, France)

Personnel

  • Freddie Perren – writing
  • Alphonso Mizell – writing
  • Berry Gordy – writing
  • Deke Richards – writing
  • Cleopatra Higgins – lead vocals
  • Zainam Higgins – backing vocals
  • Yonah Higgins – backing vocals
  • Christina Higgins – additional backing vocals
  • Tiara Le Macks – additional backing vocals
  • 'Lil Roger Troutman Jr. – talk box
  • David Barry – guitar
  • Shaun LaBelle – keyboards, synthesizers, drum programming, strings, production
  • Dik Shopteau – recording (Cookhouse)
  • Brad Haehnel – recording (The Loft)
  • Graeme Stewart – recording (RAK)
  • Marcellus Fernandes – recording (Plus XXX), mixing

Charts

[edit]
Weekly chart performance for "I Want You Back"
Chart (1998) Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders)[55] 6
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[56] 36
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[57] 29
France (SNEP)[58] 19
Germany (GfK)[59] 98
Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40)[60] 39
Ireland (IRMA)[61] 26
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40 Tipparade)[62] 13
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[63] 67
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[64] 13
Scotland (OCC)[65] 6
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[66] 49
UK Singles (OCC)[67] 4
UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC)[68] 2

Release history

[edit]
Release dates and formats for "I Want You Back"
Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
United Kingdom August 10, 1998
  • 12-inch vinyl
  • CD
  • cassette
 WEA [69]
Japan September 25, 1998 CD WEA Japan [70]

Twice version

[edit]
"I Want You Back"
Digital cover
Single by Twice
from the album BDZ
ReleasedJune 15, 2018
Length3:23
LabelWarner Music Japan
Twice singles chronology
"Wake Me Up"
(2018) 		"I Want You Back"
(2018) 		"Dance the Night Away"
(2018)
Twice Japanese singles chronology
"Wake Me Up"
(2018) 		"I Want You Back"
(2018) 		"BDZ"
(2018)
Music video
"I Want You Back" on YouTube

A cover of "I Want You Back" by South Korean girl group Twice was released by Warner Music Japan on June 15, 2018, as a digital single.[71] The song was used as the theme song to the 2018 live-action film adaptation for Sensei Kunshu.[72] A second version of the music video featuring the cast of the film dancing with Twice was released on June 26, 2018.[73]

Charts

[edit]
Weekly chart performance for "I Want You Back"
Chart (2018) Peak
position
Japan (Japan Hot 100)[74] 12
Japan Digital Singles (Oricon)[75] 7
US World Digital Song Sales (Billboard)[76] 20

Certifications

[edit]
Certifications and sales for "I Want You Back"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Streaming
Japan (RIAJ)[77] Silver 30,000,000†

† Streaming-only figures based on certification alone.

Other cover versions

[edit]

The song was covered by singer Sheryl Crow on her 2010 album 100 Miles from Memphis,[78] and by the band Lake Street Dive, on their 2012 EP Fun Machine.[79] It has also been covered live by rock bands The Replacements,[80] Incubus[81] and Of Montreal.[82]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "History 1969". Thejacksons.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
  2. ^ ASCAP entry for song Archived May 30, 2011, at the Wayback Machine ASCAP, accessed May 28, 2011
  3. ^ A Guide To Michael Jackson's Albums, Sha'Linda Jeanine, "first national single"
  4. ^ a b Moskowitz, David V. (November 10, 2015). The 100 Greatest Bands of All Time: A Guide to the Legends Who Rocked the World [2 volumes]: A Guide to the Legends Who Rocked the World. ABC-CLIO. pp. 325–. ISBN 978-1-4408-0340-6.
  5. ^ Classic Pop Presents Michael Jackson 2016.
  6. ^ Neely, Tim (2000). Goldmine Standard Catalog of American Records 1950-1975 2nd Ed. Iola, WI: Krause. ISBN 0-87341-934-0.
  7. ^ a b c "I Want You Back". Rolling Stone. April 7, 2011. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
  8. ^ "I Want You Back by Jackson 5 Chords, Melody, and Music Theory Analysis - Hooktheory". www.hooktheory.com. Retrieved June 16, 2024.
  9. ^ "Michaeljackson829". Archived from the original on November 19, 2015. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  10. ^ a b c d e George, Nelson (2007). Where Did Our Love Go? The Rise and Fall of the Motown Sound. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press. pp. 159–60, 183–188. ISBN 978-0-252-07498-1.
  11. ^ "Sleeper Picks of the Week" (PDF). Record World. October 25, 1969. p. 1. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
  12. ^ "Jackson 5 | On TV!". Jackson5abc.com. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
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  15. ^ Pareles, Jon (September 10, 2001). "Pop Review : A Cautious Return To His Throne with Air Kisses for Loyal Subjects". The New York Times. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
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  18. ^ "The 100 Greatest Debut Singles of All Time". Rolling Stone. May 19, 2020. Retrieved June 18, 2020.
  19. ^ Ricardson, Mark (August 18, 2006). "The 200 Greatest Songs of the 1960s". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved June 30, 2009.
  20. ^ a b Brown, Helen (June 26, 2009). "Michael Jackson and Motown: the boy behind the marketing". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved June 30, 2009.
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  22. ^ "Certified Awards". Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2014.
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  40. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Jackson 5; 'I Want You Back')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved May 31, 2023.
  41. ^ "Italian single certifications – Jackson 5 – I Want You Back" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved December 30, 2020. Select "2018" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Type "I Want You Back" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
  42. ^ "Japanese digital single certifications – Jackson 5 – I Want You Back" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved December 30, 2020. Select 2015年2月 on the drop-down menu
  43. ^ "Spanish single certifications – The Jackson 5 – I Want You Back". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  44. ^ "British single certifications – Jackson 5 – I Want You Back". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
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  48. ^ a b I Want You Back (UK CD1 liner notes). Cleopatra. WEA. 1998. WEA172CD1, 3984 24380 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  49. ^ I Want You Back (UK CD2 liner notes). Cleopatra. WEA. 1998. WEA172CD2, 3984 24381 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  50. ^ I Want You Back (UK 12-inch single sleeve). Cleopatra. WEA. 1998. WEA172T, 3984246560.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  51. ^ I Want You Back (UK cassette single sleeve). Cleopatra. WEA. 1998. WEA172C, 3984 24382 4.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  52. ^ I Want You Back (European CD single liner notes). Cleopatra. WEA. 1998. 3984 24813-9.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  53. ^ I Want You Back (Australian CD single liner notes). Cleopatra. WEA. 1998. 3984253892.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  54. ^ I Want You Back (Japanese CD single liner notes). Cleopatra. WEA Japan. 1998. WPCR-2116.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  55. ^ "Cleopatra – I Want You Back" (in Dutch). Ultratip. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  56. ^ "Cleopatra – I Want You Back" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  57. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 35. August 29, 1998. p. 13.
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  59. ^ "Cleopatra – I Want You Back" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
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  61. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – I Want You Back". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
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  65. ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
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  68. ^ "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  69. ^ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. August 8, 1998. p. 31.
  70. ^ "アイ・ウォント・ユー・バック | クレオパトラ" [I Want You Back | Cleopatra] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved August 30, 2023.
  71. ^ Billboard Japan (June 1, 2018). "TWICE's Cover of 'I Want You Back' Features in New Japanese Rom-Com: Watch". Billboard. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
  72. ^ Pineda, Rafael Antonio (June 7, 2018). "Live-Action Sensei Kunshu Film's Theme Song is TWICE's Cover of The Jackson 5 Song". Anime News Network. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
  73. ^ "竹内涼真や浜辺美波がTWICEとダンス！「センセイ君主」コラボMV完成". Natalie (in Japanese). July 27, 2018. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
  74. ^ "Twice Chart History (Japan Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
  75. ^ "I Want You Back" (in Japanese). Oricon. June 25, 2018. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018.
  76. ^ "Twice Chart History: World Digital Song Sales". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
  77. ^ "Japanese single streaming certifications – Twice – I Want You Back" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved January 27, 2022. Select 2021年12月 on the drop-down menu
  78. ^ "100 Miles From Memphis - Sheryl Crow | Album | AllMusic" – via www.allmusic.com.
  79. ^ "Fun Machine - Lake Street Dive | Album | AllMusic" – via www.allmusic.com.
  80. ^ "The Replacements Rock Homecoming Concert at Minnesota Stadium". Billboard.
  81. ^ "Incubus - I Want You Back (Jackson Five Cover Live at The Shelter, Detroit, MI, USA 1998)". May 21, 2015 – via YouTube.
  82. ^ "Of Montreal was joined by Susan Sarandon & Solange Knowles @ Highline Ballroom in NYC - pics & setlist".
[edit]
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