Electabuzz
Electabuzz | |
---|---|
Pokémon character | |
![]() Electabuzz artwork by Ken Sugimori | |
First game | Pokémon Red and Blue (1996) |
Designed by | Ken Sugimori (finalized)[1] |
Voiced by | Unshō Ishizuka[2] Kōichi Sakaguchi[3] Kenta Miyake[4] |
In-universe information | |
Species | Pokémon |
Type | Electric |
Electabuzz (/əˈlɛktəbʌz/), known in Japan as Eleboo (Japanese: エレブー, Hepburn: Erebū), is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's Pokémon franchise. First introduced in Pokémon Red and Blue, it has appeared in multiple games including Pokémon Go and the Pokémon Trading Card Game, as well as various merchandise. In media related to the franchise, Electabuzz has been voiced by various voice actors, including Unshō Ishizuka, Kōichi Sakaguchi, and Kenta Miyake.
Classified as an Electric-type Pokémon, Electabuzz is a large yellow creature with a long tail and a striped pattern across its body, which generates a massive amount of electricity. Originally part of a trio of similar Pokémon during development, one was cut from the final game leaving its counterpart to be the Fire-type Pokémon Magmar. Though it does not evolve in the original games, it was later given a pre-evolution in sequel titles Pokémon Gold and Silver in the form of Elekid, and in Pokémon Diamond and Pearl can evolve into the Pokémon Electivire.
Electabuzz has received a mostly positive reception since its debut, being highlighted for its design and various unique design aspects, such as its rivalry with Magmar and its voice in the Pokémon anime series.
Conception and design
[edit]Electabuzz is a species of fictional creatures called Pokémon created for the Pokémon media franchise. Developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo, the Japanese franchise began in 1996 with the video games Pokémon Red and Green for the Game Boy, which were later released in North America as Pokémon Red and Blue in 1998.[5] In these games and their sequels, the player assumes the role of a Trainer whose goal is to capture and use the creatures' special abilities to combat other Pokémon. Some Pokémon can transform into stronger species through a process called evolution via various means, such as exposure to specific items.[6] Each Pokémon have one or two elemental types, which define its advantages and disadvantages when battling other Pokémon.[7] A major goal in each game is to complete the Pokédex, a comprehensive Pokémon encyclopedia, by capturing, evolving, and trading with other Trainers to obtain individuals from all Pokémon species.[6]
When making the games, the design first started as pixel art sprites by the development team, created with a single color identity chosen to work within the Super Game Boy hardware limitations.[1] While conceived as a group effort by multiple developers at Game Freak,[8] once development was complete Sugimori re-drew the species along with the others in his own artstyle in order to give the game a unified look and finalize any design elements, while also trying to maintain the original sprite artist's unique style.[9] Standing 3 ft 7 in (109 cm) tall, Electabuzz is classified as an Electric-type Pokémon. It is a bipedal creature covered in yellow fur with black stripes throughout it, a round stomach, and a striped tail. Electabuzz's head and mouth are wide with two fangs protruding from the upper lip, and a black "V" shaped patch of fur between its eyes. Two tuffs of hair extend upward from the center of it head, with antenna-like protrusions on either side. Its forearms are enlarged and end in four fingered hands, while its feet have two clawed toes each with a talon in the rear.[10] In-Universe, Electabuzz's body generates a massive amount of electricity which it uses to communicate with others of its kind,[11] and will become enraged upon seeing the color red.[12]
Called Eleboo in Japan,[13] during development it was part of a trio of thematically similar Pokémon that consists of the Fire-Type Magmar, called Booba in Japan, and another Pokémon called Buu. However, Buu was cut from the final release, leaving just itself and Magmar.[14] When the games were localized for English-speaking audiences, Nintendo of America gave the various Pokémon species descriptive names related to their appearance or features as a means to make them more relatable to American children.[15] Its name was localized to Electabuzz, a combination of "Electric" and "Buzz".[10] Though it is not part of an evolutionary line in the original games, the sequels Pokémon Gold and Silver introduced Elekid, a Pokémon that evolves into Electabuzz. Years later, the games Pokémon Diamond and Pearl introduced Electivire, a Pokémon Electabuzz evolves into if traded while equipped with a "Electirizer" in-game item.[16] This method was simplified in later games, removing the trade requirement and allowing Electabuzz to evolve by using the Eletirizer item directly on it.[17]
Appearances
[edit]Electabuzz first appeared in the games Pokémon Red and Blue.[17] It has since gone on to appear in several other games in the series, such as Pokémon X and Y,[18] Pokémon Sun and Moon,[19] Pokémon Sword and Shield,[20] and Pokémon Legends: Arceus.[17] It has been the focus of events in Pokémon Go,[21] including one to celebrate the Chinese New Year where it represented the Year of the Tiger.[22]
Electabuzz has additionally appeared in other Pokémon media, such as the Pokémon Trading Card Game.[23] It was also featured in several episodes of the Pokémon anime,[24] where it was voiced by several actors including Unshō Ishizuka,[2] Kōichi Sakaguchi,[3] and Kenta Miyake.[4]
Critical reception
[edit]Since its debut, Electabuzz has received mostly positive reception. Due to many shared aspects, such as receiving new elements of their evolutionary line in the same games, while at the same time only being available for capture in separate titles within each pair of releases for the franchise, media outlets have come to regard Electabuzz and Magmar as rivals.[25][26] Meanwhile, shared gameplay buffs the pair have received in later Pokémon titles have received praise for helping them stay viable for competitive usage, and furthermore called a positive trend some wish to see continued in the series.[27][28]
IGN in their "Pokémon of the Day" series of articles stated that while they had overlooked the species in Red and Blue, in Gold and Silver Electabuzz had quickly become a favorite of theirs and appreciated its "unique charms" and variety it brought to the game's Electric-type Pokémon.[29] In another article for the site, editor Jack DeVries described the species as resembling "an electrified Sasquatch", and though he called it a "love it or hate it" sort of character observed it was not without fans.[30] Kyle Hilliard described it as an "electric cat with antennae and clawed feet", and praised it as a "novel concept".[31] Jerrad Wyche of TheGamer on the other hand denounced it as one of the franchise's ugliest designs, stating that part of the issue was due to how "uncanny its human-like anatomy is". Echoing DeVries' comparison to a Sasquatch, he felt that this was contrary to how many Pokémon could more readily be compared to real-world counterparts to help viewers comprehend them.[32]
Other aspects of discussion revolved around Electivire and Electabuzz's design in light of it. Nathan Ellingsworth of Pocket Tactics called Electabuzz one of the best Pokémon designs introduced in the series, stating while he appreciated the introduction of Elekid later on, he felt Electivire was unnecessary as to him "Electabuzz was all good" being the final part of its evolutionary line and able to stand on its own strengths.[11] On the other hand Robert Grosso of TechRaptor disagreed, stating that "Electabuzz was always a goofy-looking Pokémon" with a "somewhat silly design", and he felt by comparison Electivire "exudes confidence and presence when you first look at it."[33] Oliver Brandt of Parade added that while Electabuzz was "fine", it always felt lacking to them and had the "vibe of a Pokémon that was meant to have an evolution but just never did". He further described Electivire as one of the "most ridiculously cool Pokémon ever to exist", calling its design perfect and that it did "the awkward teenage Electabuzz" justice.[34]
In the anime, Electabuzz's animal cry is different from many other Pokémon in the series: instead of parroting its name, it will make a sound akin to "that which is made when rocking the head side to side while loosely "buzzing" the lips". Edd Rose of Comic Book Resources felt this was a clever way to avoid having the cry sound human, and while jarring was a memorable aspect of the adaptation.[24] Laura Thornton in another article instead observed that the sound seemed to be a pronunciation of the species' Japanese name instead, and suggested it may be an attempt to mimic the sound of one being electrocuted. Alternatively, she suggested the character's design may be a reference to oni, a type of Japanese yokai that wear tiger skin apparel and sometimes control lightning, and in this context the cry could be intended to "inspire fear in their adversaries by invoking that resemblance". Though she noted that much later in the series the cry was changed to match other Pokémon, she felt this "removed one small touch of humor from the show in favor of a bit more gravitas", and that the initial sound team's effort's left a lasting impression of the character on viewers and presented "a unique cry that can never be imitated or forgotten".[13]
TheGamer's Editor in Chief Stacey Henley called its perceived rivalry with Magmar one of the franchise's few long running arcs, and one of its best stories. While she pointed out they were not the only rivalry in Pokémon and how each of those others had their own stories, she felt they were inferior to "the OG head to head". Henley expressed what made it a good rivalry in her eyes was that Electabuzz and Magmar felt evenly matched, and while she personally preferred many aspects of the former, she felt the latter had more impact in the anime series overall. She expressed hope Pokemon as a series could lean into it more, though at the same time wanted it to remain in the background and more spontaneous, drawing comparison to Family Guy's Peter Griffin and his recurring feud with the Giant Chicken character, and in how the "the joy is in the unknown, in the ways it could be constantly coming to a boil, in where it might go next".[26]
In an article for Game Developer, Caleb Compton cited Electabuzz in a comparison between the designs of Red and Blue and its sequel titles, specifically comparing it to another Electric-type Pokémon introduced in the latter named Ampharos. He observed that while both were primarily yellow with black stripes, the placement of the stripes on Ampharos felt more like a deliberate design choice, and with Electabuzz, while there was design consideration the stripes seemed more a part of its fur, and an example of how Gold and Silver's Pokémon designs had shifted away from a more natural feel.[35]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Morrissy, Kim. "Pokémon Designers Reflect on History of Eevee's Design". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on November 26, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- ^ a b 【ワンピース】黄猿の声優・石塚運昇さんについて [[One Piece] About Kizaru's Voice Actor, Unshō Ishizuka]. 声優情報局声優情報局 [Voice Actor Information Bureau] (in Japanese). January 17, 2018. Archived from the original on March 17, 2024. Retrieved September 21, 2024.
- ^ a b 予備選スタート!マサムネ登場!! [Start the Preliminaries! Masamune Appears!!]. Pokémon. Episode 400 (in Japanese). April 28, 2005. Event occurs at 22:20.
- ^ a b 三宅健太 [Kenta Miyake]. TV-Ranking (in Japanese). Archived from the original on September 21, 2024. Retrieved September 21, 2024.
- ^ Hilliard, Kyle (December 25, 2016). "Pokémon Red & Blue – A Look Back At The 20-Year Journey To Catch 'Em All". Game Informer. Archived from the original on October 1, 2023. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
- ^ a b Allison, Anne (May 2006). Millennial Monsters: Japanese Toys and the Global Imagination. University of California Press. pp. 192–197. ISBN 9780520938991.
- ^ Pokémon Deluxe Essential Handbook. Scholastic Inc. July 28, 2015. p. 5. ISBN 9780545795661.
- ^ ピカチュウは大福? 初めて明かされる誕生秘話 [Is Pikachu Daifuku? The Secret Story Behind its Creation Revealed for the First Time]. Yomiuri (in Japanese). May 2, 2018. Archived from the original on October 6, 2023. Retrieved January 22, 2024. English transcript of interview available at "Creator Profile: The Creators of Pikachu". Pokemon.com. July 26, 2018. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ Ken Sugimori Works (in Japanese). Tankobon Softcover. January 2014. pp. 342–343. ISBN 9784198638061.
- ^ a b "Pokémon Details #137 Electabuzz". IGN. Archived from the original on April 3, 2012. Retrieved September 16, 2024.
- ^ a b Ellingsworth, Nathan (September 5, 2024). "The 15 Best Gen 1 Pokémon". Pocket Tactics. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^ Kishikawa, Molly (February 22, 2022). "An Early Pokémon Revelation Changes Everything You Know About Their Vision". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ a b Thornton, Laura (March 10, 2021). "Pokémon: Is the Anime's Electabuzz... OK?". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on March 10, 2021. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Baker, Ben (August 7, 2019). "Pokémon: 10 You Didn't Know They Cut From Red & Blue Before Release". Game Rant. Archived from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ Chua-Euan, Howard (November 22, 1999). "PokéMania". Time. Archived from the original on February 20, 2001. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
- ^ O'Connor, Quinton (August 3, 2017). "Every Pokemon That Gains An Evolution In A Later Game". TheGamer. Archived from the original on November 10, 2023. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ a b c "How to evolve Electabuzz in Pokemon Legends: Arceus". Shacknews. January 28, 2022. Archived from the original on September 20, 2024. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Whitehead, Thomas (March 31, 2014). "Magmar and Electabuzz Set for Pokémon X & Y Distribution Event at GAME in UK". Nintendo Life. Archived from the original on September 20, 2024. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Merrick, Joe (January 12, 2017). "Getting to Grips With SOS Battles in Pokémon Sun and Moon". Nintendo Life. Archived from the original on September 20, 2024. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Christopher, Michael (November 13, 2020). "Pokemon Sword & Shield: The Location Of Every Kanto Pokemon Added To Crown Tundra". TheGamer. Archived from the original on June 8, 2022. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Knezevic, Kevin. "Pokemon Go Electabuzz Community Day Is Today: Shiny Electabuzz, Bonuses, Event Move, And More". GameSpot. Archived from the original on September 20, 2024. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Nunneley-Jackson, Stephany (February 5, 2019). "Pokemon Go Lunar New Year event players should be on the lookout for Shiny Spoink". VG247. Archived from the original on September 23, 2024. Retrieved September 23, 2024.
- ^ Bojalad, Alec (March 21, 2020). "The 15 Best Pokémon Cards of the First Generation". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ a b Rose, Edd (January 19, 2023). "10 Most Iconic Pokémon Cries In The Anime, Ranked". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on February 23, 2023. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ 雷火轰鸣 《魔王乱入》电击兽与鸭嘴火兽谁更强 [Thunder and Fire Roar: In "The Demon King Invades", Who is Stronger, Electabuzz or Magmar?]. Xiamoi Game Center. August 8, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2024. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ a b Henley, Stacey (May 1, 2021). "Magmar Versus Electabuzz Is Secretly Pokemon's Best Story". TheGamer. Archived from the original on April 20, 2024. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Iwamasa, Karli (December 19, 2023). "These first-gen Pokémon are finally good after huge buffs in Scarlet and Violet The Indigo Disk". Dot eSports. Archived from the original on September 21, 2024. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Trama, Andrea (February 7, 2024). "Pokemon Scarlet and Violet's Magmar and Electabuzz Approach Could Be a Game-Changer For Gen 10". Game Rant. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ "Pokemon of the Day: Electabuzz (#125)". IGN. February 21, 2003. Archived from the original on September 18, 2024. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^ DeVries, Jack (April 27, 2011). "Electabuzz - #83 Top Pokémon". IGN. Archived from the original on September 18, 2024. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^ Hilliard, Kyle (March 5, 2016). "Ranking All 151 Original Pokémon From Dumbest To Coolest". Game Informer. p. 5. Archived from the original on March 14, 2016. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^ Wyche, Jerrad (July 26, 2020). "Pokémon: The 5 Ugliest Electric-Type Pokémon (& The 5 Cutest)". TheGamer. Archived from the original on September 12, 2024. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^ Grosso, Robert (July 29, 2018). "The Six Best Designed Pokemon of Generation 4". TechRaptor. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^ Brandt, Oliver (August 8, 2023). "The 25 Best Pokémon Of All Time". Parade. Archived from the original on September 20, 2024. Retrieved September 21, 2024 – via Yahoo! Life.
- ^ Compton, Caleb (February 18, 2020). "Evolution of Pokemon Designs – Gen 2". Game Developer. Archived from the original on September 2, 2024. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
External links
[edit]- Electabuzz on Pokemon.com
- Electabuzz at Bulbapedia, a Pokémon wiki